Uses of steel in mechanical engineering

 The Mechanical engineering, is plays very crucial roles in the today's Technology that Assist you to do much things with ease, so let's learn about Concept  Uses of steel in mechanical engineering that would helps to standardize our society.

Uses of steel in mechanical engineering:- 

Steel the most use material application of mechanical engineering. And the selection of the appropriate steels is most important part.

Variety of steel having various applications in all sectors.
Selection of the steel is totally depend on the application of the steel. 

The most important properties of steel are ductility and malleability
Some other important properties of steel are tensile strength, fatigue, toughness elasticity etc.

Following are some sector  their uses of steel in mechanical engineering:-


Mechanical engineering steel are used in many sectors, Following are some important sectors:-

1. Railway sector
2. Agriculture sector
3. Automobile sector
4. Oil and gas industrial sector
5. Marine sector or shipbuilding sector 
6. Wind turbine sector
7. Weapons and defence sector

Let's look overview of all the sectors:-


1. Railway sector.

Uses of steel in mechanical engineering
Uses of steel in mechanical engineering

The important uses of steel is in railway for railway track
Railway track I beam is made up of hot rolled steel. 
Railway track consists of very high stresses so that used of the steel having high strength.
Earlier cast iron used but the steel is stronger material than cast iron.

2. Agriculture sector.

Uses of steel in mechanical engineering
Uses of steel in mechanical engineering

The steel slag is used in agriculture. The steel slag having some nutrients for the plants and it is also used as silicate fertilizer that would be capable of providing silicon to the plants.

Steel are used in many equipments of the agriculture sector. Such equipment as tractors, cropping equipments, sugarcane machinery equipments etc.

3. Automobile sector.


Uses of steel in mechanical engineering
Uses of steel in mechanical engineering

One of the major sector of use steel is an automobile sector. The automobile sector steel are used for various applications. 

For manufacturing of the vehicle advanced high strength steel (AHSS) are used. 
For designed the body  of a vehicle the factor consideration such as light weight of the body, high strength of the body, safety consideration and fuel economy. 
All this factors are covered in advanced high strength steel (AHSS)

4. Oil and gas industrial sector.


Uses of steel in mechanical engineering
Uses of steel in mechanical engineering

The most important material used for oil and gas industry is stainless steel. It is used in gas and oil industry for operating and extracting methodology.

For gas refineries and installation stainless steel are used.
The oil pipelines consists of low carbon steel having 12 to 15% of chromium to sustain the pipe from high temperature oil.

5. Ship-building or marine sector.


Uses of steel in mechanical engineering
Uses of steel in mechanical engineering

The plain carbon steel and mild steel are most commonly used steel for the shipbuilding. That both steel containing the variety of properties that makes them suitable properties for Marine engineering.

The high yield strength and tensile strength are the Main properties. 

Duplex stainless steel is having increasing frequency of application in the shipbuilding sector.
Due to its high yield strength and corrosive resistance properties give them the importance.

6. Wind turbine sector.


Uses of steel in mechanical engineering
Uses of steel in mechanical engineering

The most used material for the wind turbine is steel. The steel having high yield strength and tensile strength suitable for wind turbine.

Joto variety of chemical composition in a steel that increases corrosion resistance property of the steel against the environmental wind turbine experienced. 

7. Weapons and defense sector.


Uses of steel in mechanical engineering
Uses of steel in mechanical engineering

The wide range of steel are used in defence sector. 
Foundation base of the steel used in manufacturing of guns. The high carbon steel and heat treated steel are used for manufacturing of guns. High carbon steel used because of low weight.

Steel are also used for gun barrels. The most standard use of steel is in a gun barrel that offers very low cost and gives high balancing in strength. 
Strings are also mostly used in manufacturing of tanks, air missiles in strikers etc. 






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